Herbariuma Backpackers project
All plants

Charlock

Sinapis arvensis

Family · Brassicaceae · Harmless

Edible
Charlock (Sinapis arvensis)Charlock (Sinapis arvensis)
Juan Carlos Fonseca Mata, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0

The yellow that takes over cornfields and ploughed land in spring. It is a crucifer, and no European member of this family kills, which makes it a good place to start eating wild plants.

Where it grows

Fields and pasture · Roadsides and waste ground · Town and roadside

Also known as

wild mustard, field mustard

In flower

How to tell it

Four yellow petals in a cross. A smooth straight pod with a conical beak at the tip, without constrictions. A stem with stiff downward-pointing hairs low down. Large lobed lower leaves.

What it is confused with

Wild radish

Raphanus raphanistrum

Harmless confusion

The pod decides: mustard's is smooth, wild radish's is constricted between the seeds like a string of beads. Both edible, and the mistake costs nothing.

Open sheet

What it is for

Young leaves cooked and flowers in salad, as with the whole family. The seeds make a coarse mustard. Gather away from treated fields, because it is the weed that takes the most herbicide.

Traditionally used as food. This is not permission to eat it.

Sources