Herbariuma Backpackers project
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Bladder campion

Silene vulgaris

Family · Caryophyllaceae · Harmless

Edible
Bladder campion (Silene vulgaris)Bladder campion (Silene vulgaris)
Rhododendrites, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Jasper Shide, CC0

The white flower with a striped balloon behind the petals, which children pop between their hands. In Spain, collejas are a wild vegetable with a long tradition, and one of the best there is.

Where it grows

Fields and pasture · Roadsides and waste ground · Uplands · Walls and rocks

Also known as

maidenstears, bladder catchfly

In flower

How to tell it

The inflated balloon calyx, whitish with a net of veins, is unmistakable and unmatched among common plants. Five white petals deeply cut in two. Opposite, bluish, hairless leaves.

What it is confused with

White campion

Silene latifolia

Harmless confusion

Very similar and also harmless. White campion is hairy and sticky and opens at night; bladder campion is smooth and bluish. The mistake has no consequence.

What it is for

Shoots and tender leaves are eaten cooked, in omelette, rice and soups, especially in Castile and Aragón, where gathering collejas is a spring ritual. Picked before flowering, while still soft.

Traditionally used as food. This is not permission to eat it.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula
Azores
Madeira

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

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