Herbariuma Backpackers project
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Snowy mespilus

Amelanchier ovalis

Family · Rosaceae · Irritating

Edible
Snowy mespilus (Amelanchier ovalis)Snowy mespilus (Amelanchier ovalis)
Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0 · User:Tigerente, CC BY-SA 3.0

The shrub that flowers pure white on rocky mountain slopes in April, before the leaves open, and bears sweet dark blue berries in August. It is a cousin of the American juneberries and hardly anyone here uses it.

Where it grows

Uplands · Scrubland · Oak woods

Also known as

serviceberry, juneberry

In flower
In fruit

How to tell it

Almost round leaves, toothed only on the upper half, dull green above and white-hairy beneath when young. White flowers with five narrow, well-spaced petals, in short clusters. Dark blue berries with a crown at the top, like tiny apples.

What it is confused with

Hawthorn

Crataegus monogyna

Harmless confusion

Both white-flowered with small crowned fruit. Hawthorn has thorns and a deeply cut leaf, and red fruit; snowy mespilus has no thorns, a round leaf and dark blue fruit.

What it is for

The ripe berries are eaten raw, sweet with a marzipan note from the seeds. As throughout the subfamily, the seeds contain cyanogenic compounds, so it is a fruit to eat a few at a time rather than by the handful.

Traditionally used as food. This is not permission to eat it.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

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