Herbariuma Backpackers project
All plants

Wild clary

Salvia verbenaca

Family · Lamiaceae · Harmless

Traditional use
Wild clary (Salvia verbenaca)Wild clary (Salvia verbenaca)
Hans Hillewaert, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0

The wild sage of verges and trodden ground, with a wrinkled rosette flat to the earth and blue spikes that often barely open. It is among the first plants to flower in February.

Where it grows

Roadsides and waste ground · Fields and pasture · Town and roadside · Walls and rocks

Also known as

vervain sage, wild sage

In flower

How to tell it

A basal rosette of deeply wrinkled, lobed leaves, rough as sandpaper, pressed to the ground. An upright stem with whorls of small violet-blue flowers, the upper lip sickle-shaped. A four-angled stem.

What it is confused with

Spanish sage

Salvia lavandulifolia

Harmless confusion

Spanish sage is a grey, strongly aromatic shrub of limestone scrub; this is a verge herb, green and nearly scentless, with a ground-hugging rosette.

Open sheet

What it is for

The seeds, put in water, form a gel that was used to remove foreign bodies from eyes, hence the common names linked to sight. Historical use, not a recommendation.

With documented traditional uses. Not a therapeutic indication and not a dose.

Sources