Herbariuma Backpackers project
← All plants

Woodcock orchid

Ophrys scolopax

Family · Orchidaceae · Harmless

Protected
Woodcock orchid (Ophrys scolopax)Woodcock orchid (Ophrys scolopax)
Roger Culos, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Bouke ten Cate, CC BY 4.0

The orchid named for the long green appendage at the lip's tip, turned upward, recalling a woodcock's bill. Pink sepals and a hairy brown lip with side humps.

Where it grows

Fields and pasture · Scrubland · Uplands · Roadsides and waste ground

Also known as

woodcock bee-orchid

In flower

How to tell it

Pink or white, narrow sepals. A small brown velvety lip with two protruding hairy humps at the sides and a pale central mark. At the tip, a long yellow-green appendage turned upward, clearly seen in profile, which is the species' mark.

What it is confused with

No dangerous lookalikes known in the Iberian Peninsula.

What it is for

None

It is among the commonest orchids on Peninsular limestone and one of the best for learning to look in profile, because face on you lose exactly the appendage that identifies it.

The law says

Protected by CITES and national law, like all wild orchids. Photograph it, do not pick it or dig up the tuber.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

Report an error in this entry

Community

No approved contributions for this entry yet.

Nothing appears here without a person reading it first. Contributions do not replace the entry or its warnings: until a botanist confirms, what is written above stands.

Sign in to contribute to this entry.