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Laurustinus

Viburnum tinus

Family · Viburnaceae · Poisonous

Toxic

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This plant, or one that resembles it, is dangerous. Identifying is not authorising: no app has the authority to tell you that you may eat or touch a plant.

Emergency
Laurustinus (Viburnum tinus)Laurustinus (Viburnum tinus)
Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Roger Culos, CC BY-SA 3.0

The shrub that flowers in midwinter with white clusters and then bears berries of an almost unreal metallic blue. It is planted in half the country's gardens and the berries are toxic, which almost nobody knows.

Where it grows

Oak woods · Scrubland · Town and roadside · Streams and ditches

Also known as

laurustine

In flower
In fruit

How to tell it

Opposite, oval, leathery dark green leaves with hairs on the veins beneath. Flat clusters of white flowers with pink buds, in winter. Metallic blue, almost black berries in summer.

What it is confused with

Strawberry tree

Arbutus unedo

Confusion that poisons

They share the scrub and the leathery leaf. Strawberry tree bears a red bumpy fruit, which is eaten; laurustinus bears a smooth metallic blue berry, which is not. Fruit colour settles it.

What it is for

Ornamental and hedging. The berries cause vomiting and diarrhoea and are among the most common paediatric poisonings in urban gardens, precisely because they are pretty and at child height.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

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