Herbariuma Backpackers project
All plants

Liverleaf

Hepatica nobilis

Family · Ranunculaceae · Poisonous

ToxicProtected

Read this before the sheet

This plant, or one that resembles it, is dangerous. Identifying is not authorising: no app has the authority to tell you that you may eat or touch a plant.

Liverleaf (Hepatica nobilis)Liverleaf (Hepatica nobilis)
Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Darius Baužys, CC BY 3.0

The lilac-blue flower that opens on the floor of limestone mountain woods as early as February, among last year's leaf litter. In the Peninsula it is rare and confined to the north and northeast, and finding it is an event.

Where it grows

Oak woods · Uplands

Also known as

liverwort, kidneywort

In flower

How to tell it

Leaves divided into three rounded lobes, leathery, often purple-blotched beneath, whose shape reminded the namers of a liver. Solitary lilac-blue or pink flowers with six to ten tepals, on a hairy stalk. Range: mainly a Spanish plant, practically absent from Portugal.

What it is confused with

No dangerous lookalikes known in the Iberian Peninsula.

What it is for

None. It was used for liver disease because of the leaf's shape, in reasoning that had nothing medical about it. Like all buttercup relatives, it contains protoanemonin and irritates skin and mucous membranes.

The law says

A rare species, protected in part of its Peninsular range. Photograph it, do not pick it.

Sources