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Kidney vetch

Anthyllis vulneraria

Family · Fabaceae · Harmless

Traditional use
Kidney vetch (Anthyllis vulneraria)Kidney vetch (Anthyllis vulneraria)
Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 · H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0

The legume with yellow or orange heads set on a collar of cut green bracts, very common in mountain pastures. Its name, in every language, comes from its use on wounds.

Where it grows

Uplands · Fields and pasture · Dunes and sand · Roadsides and waste ground

Also known as

woundwort, lady's fingers

In flower

How to tell it

A dense yellow or orange flower head, each flower with an inflated hairy calyx, set on green bracts divided like fingers. Leaves with a terminal leaflet much larger than the side ones.

What it is confused with

No dangerous lookalikes known in the Iberian Peninsula.

What it is for

Traditional external use on wounds across Europe, and quality fodder on poor limestone soils. It is an essential plant for several mountain butterflies.

With documented traditional uses. Not a therapeutic indication and not a dose.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

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