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Wavy-leaved mullein

Verbascum sinuatum

Family · Scrophulariaceae · Irritating

ToxicTraditional use
Wavy-leaved mullein (Verbascum sinuatum)Wavy-leaved mullein (Verbascum sinuatum)
Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Christian Ferrer, CC BY-SA 4.0

The yellow candelabra standing on dry verges in the middle of August, when everything else has dried out. At the base sits a huge rosette of wavy leaves, soft as felt.

Where it grows

Roadsides and waste ground · Fields and pasture · Town and roadside · Scrubland

Also known as

Mediterranean mullein

In flower

How to tell it

A basal rosette of large, wavy, velvety leaves. A tall branched stem with five-petalled yellow flowers scattered along the arms. It stands, dry, all winter.

What it is confused with

No dangerous lookalikes known in the Iberian Peninsula.

What it is for

The dried leaves served as lamp wicks and the flowers entered folk-medicine infusions. The seeds are toxic to fish and were used to stun them, a practice now banned.

With documented traditional uses. Not a therapeutic indication and not a dose.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

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