Herbariuma Backpackers project
All plants

Spotted dead-nettle

Lamium maculatum

Family · Lamiaceae · Harmless

Edible
Spotted dead-nettle (Lamium maculatum)Spotted dead-nettle (Lamium maculatum)
Robert Flogaus-Faust, CC BY 4.0 · Robert Flogaus-Faust, CC BY 4.0

The plant that looks like a nettle and does not sting, fooling everyone at least once. It is told apart in a second by its large tubular flowers, which true nettle never has.

Where it grows

Roadsides and waste ground · Oak woods · Walls and rocks · Town and roadside

Also known as

spotted henbit

In flower

How to tell it

Opposite heart-shaped leaves with a toothed margin and often a pale stripe along the midrib. A four-angled stem. Purplish pink hooded flowers in groups at the leaf axils. No stinging hairs.

What it is confused with

Stinging nettle

Urtica dioica

Harmless confusion

The flower settles it: dead-nettle has large showy tubular flowers, nettle has drooping green insignificant clusters. And only one of them stings.

Open sheet

What it is for

Young leaves eaten cooked, like nettle but without the bother, and the flowers are sucked for nectar. It is among the first plants to offer nectar at the end of winter.

Traditionally used as food. This is not permission to eat it.

Sources