Herbariuma Backpackers project
All plants

Flax-leaved daphne

Daphne gnidium

Family · Thymelaeaceae · Can kill

Toxic

Read this before the sheet

This plant, or one that resembles it, is dangerous. Identifying is not authorising: no app has the authority to tell you that you may eat or touch a plant.

Flax-leaved daphne (Daphne gnidium)Flax-leaved daphne (Daphne gnidium)
Balles2601 (iNaturalist profile: Balles2601), CC BY-SA 4.0 · Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0

The upright, unremarkable shrub of Mediterranean scrub, with narrow leaves packed along the stem and red berries in autumn. The bark does not snap: it bends and strips like cord.

Where it grows

Scrubland · Pine woods · Dunes and sand · Montado

Also known as

Mediterranean mezereon

In flower
In fruit

How to tell it

Try to snap a twig: it will not break, it bends and the bark peels off in fibrous strips. Narrow stiff leaves, green all year, packed in a spiral. Red or orange berries.

What it is confused with

No dangerous lookalikes known in the Iberian Peninsula.

What it is for

None acceptable today. It was traditionally used to stun fish in river pools, a long-banned practice, and the bark served as cord. Prolonged contact with the sap burns the skin.

Sources