Herbariuma Backpackers project
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Flax-leaved daphne

Daphne gnidium

Family · Thymelaeaceae · Can kill

Toxic

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This plant, or one that resembles it, is dangerous. Identifying is not authorising: no app has the authority to tell you that you may eat or touch a plant.

Emergency
Flax-leaved daphne (Daphne gnidium)Flax-leaved daphne (Daphne gnidium)
Balles2601 (iNaturalist profile: Balles2601), CC BY-SA 4.0 · Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0

The upright, unremarkable shrub of Mediterranean scrub, with narrow leaves packed along the stem and red berries in autumn. The bark does not snap: it bends and strips like cord.

Where it grows

Scrubland · Pine woods · Dunes and sand · Montado

Also known as

Mediterranean mezereon

In flower
In fruit

How to tell it

Try to snap a twig: it will not break, it bends and the bark peels off in fibrous strips. Narrow stiff leaves, green all year, packed in a spiral. Red or orange berries.

What it is confused with

No dangerous lookalikes known in the Iberian Peninsula.

What it is for

None acceptable today

It was traditionally used to stun fish in river pools, a long-banned practice, and the bark served as cord. Prolonged contact with the sap burns the skin.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

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