Giant orchid
Himantoglossum robertianum
Family · Orchidaceae · Harmless


The first orchid of the year and the largest of all: a thick fleshy spike with dozens of greenish pink flowers, rising from the ground in January and reaching eighty centimetres.
Scrubland · Fields and pasture · Pine woods · Roadsides and waste ground
Also known asRobert's giant orchid
How to tell it
Nothing else is confused with it, by size alone. A rosette of large, broad, glossy leaves appearing in autumn. A dense sturdy spike with twenty to fifty flowers, each with a greenish pink hood and a three-lobed lip blotched purple. It smells faintly of iris.
What it is confused with
No dangerous lookalikes known in the Iberian Peninsula.
What it is for
None
It is worth it as a season marker: when this appears on a verge, the orchid season has begun and it is worth watching the ground in the following weeks.
The law says
Protected by CITES and national law, like all wild orchids. Photograph it, do not pick it or dig up the tuber.
Where it occurs
Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.
Sources
Community
No approved contributions for this entry yet.
Nothing appears here without a person reading it first. Contributions do not replace the entry or its warnings: until a botanist confirms, what is written above stands.