Herbariuma Backpackers project
All plants

Mediterranean spurge

Euphorbia characias

Family · Euphorbiaceae · Poisonous

ToxicIrritant

Read this before the sheet

This plant, or one that resembles it, is dangerous. Identifying is not authorising: no app has the authority to tell you that you may eat or touch a plant.

Mediterranean spurge (Euphorbia characias)Mediterranean spurge (Euphorbia characias)
Hans Hillewaert, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Christian Ferrer, CC BY-SA 4.0

The clump of upright stems with yellow-green heads that fills banks in spring. Break any part and thick white latex flows, which burns skin and blinds if it reaches the eyes.

Where it grows

Scrubland · Roadsides and waste ground · Walls and rocks · Montado

Also known as

Albanian spurge

In flower

How to tell it

Immediate white latex from any cut, the signature of the whole family. Narrow bluish leaves in a tight spiral, and cup-shaped green inflorescences with a dark centre.

What it is confused with

No dangerous lookalikes known in the Iberian Peninsula.

What it is for

None. The rule for every Iberian spurge: white latex means keep your hands off your face and wash. Never cut this plant without gloves.

Sources