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Laurel-leaved rockrose

Cistus laurifolius

Family · Cistaceae · Harmless

Aromatic
Laurel-leaved rockrose (Cistus laurifolius)Laurel-leaved rockrose (Cistus laurifolius)
Balles2601, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Leif Stridvall, CC BY-SA 2.5

The rockrose of the high inland sierras, the only one in the genus that takes cold and snow. It climbs above a thousand metres, where no other rockrose goes, and fills Central System slopes with white flowers in June.

Where it grows

Uplands · Scrubland · Pine woods · Oak woods

Also known as

laurel rockrose

In flower

How to tell it

Leathery lance-shaped leaves with a clear stalk, dark green above and white-felted beneath, much like a bay leaf's. Sticky to the touch. Large white flowers with a yellow centre, in groups of three to eight on a long stalk.

What it is confused with

Gum rockrose

Cistus ladanifer

Harmless confusion

The leaf: narrow and stalkless on common gum rockrose, broad with a clear stalk here. And altitude: the common one lives low down, this one above a thousand metres.

What it is for

Firewood and labdanum of poorer quality than common gum rockrose's. It is a structuring species of mountain scrub and one of the few that resprouts well after fire at altitude.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

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