Herbariuma Backpackers project
All plants

Pyrenean oak

Quercus pyrenaica

Family · Fagaceae · Harmless

Pyrenean oak (Quercus pyrenaica)Pyrenean oak (Quercus pyrenaica)
BotaFlo, CC BY-SA 4.0 · BotaFlo, CC BY-SA 4.0

The oak of the inland sierras, the one that takes both cold and summer drought. In winter it is easy to spot from afar: it is the only one that turns brown and holds on to its dead leaves.

Where it grows

Uplands · Oak woods

Also known as

Pyrenean oak

In flower
In fruit

How to tell it

A large leaf with deep narrow lobes, velvety on both sides: run your hand over it and you feel it. It keeps its dead leaves attached until the following spring.

What it is confused with

Pedunculate oak

Quercus robur

Harmless confusion

Touch the leaf: Pyrenean oak is velvety, pedunculate oak is smooth. And in winter, Pyrenean oak stands brown with its leaves still on.

Open sheet

What it is for

Firewood and charcoal in the inland sierras, and the dead leaves served as livestock bedding. It resprouts from the stump after fire, which makes it key to recovering burnt slopes.

Sources