Herbariuma Backpackers project
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Barbusano

Apollonias barbujana

Family · Lauraceae · Harmless

Barbusano (Apollonias barbujana)Barbusano (Apollonias barbujana)
Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 3.0 · James Steakley, CC BY-SA 3.0

The fourth of the great laurisilva laurels, and the one that lives in the driest and sunniest places. A smaller, harder leaf than its cousins, often with galls that deform it.

Where it grows

Oak woods · Uplands · Scrubland

Also known as

Canary laurel wood

In flower
In fruit

How to tell it

Leathery leaves five to nine centimetres, smaller and stiffer than those of laurel and til, dark green and glossy, with the edge rolled under. Many leaves carry blisters and deformities caused by a mite, which is an almost constant sign. Dark furrowed bark. Range: Madeira and the Canaries.

What it is confused with

No dangerous lookalikes known in the Iberian Peninsula.

What it is for

The wood is dark, extremely heavy and nearly rot-proof, and was the most sought after on the island for fine furniture. That demand left the species rare outside protected areas.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula
Madeira

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

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