Herbariuma Backpackers project
← All plants

Wild privet

Ligustrum vulgare

Family · Oleaceae · Poisonous

Toxic

Read this before the sheet

This plant, or one that resembles it, is dangerous. Identifying is not authorising: no app has the authority to tell you that you may eat or touch a plant.

Emergency
Wild privet (Ligustrum vulgare)Wild privet (Ligustrum vulgare)
Rasbak, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Michel Langeveld, CC BY-SA 4.0

The hedgerow shrub with sweet, cloying white flowers in June and glossy black berries that stay all winter. It is in gardens everywhere and the berries are toxic, especially to children.

Where it grows

Oak woods · Streams and ditches · Roadsides and waste ground · Town and roadside

Also known as

common privet, European privet

In flower
In fruit

How to tell it

Opposite, narrow lance-shaped, leathery, dark green leaves with a completely smooth margin. Dense clusters of small white four-petalled flowers, strongly scented. Glossy black berries in upright clusters.

What it is confused with

Narrow-leaved mock privet

Phillyrea angustifolia

Harmless confusion

Same family and similar leaves. Privet drops all or part of its leaves in winter and has obvious, scented flower clusters; mock privet is evergreen with tiny discreet flowers. Neither's berries are eaten.

What it is for

Garden hedging and wood for small pieces. The berries contain glycosides causing vomiting, cramps and, in quantity, cardiac disturbances, and are among the most recorded paediatric poisonings in European gardens. The leaves also poison horses.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula
Azores

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

Report an error in this entry

Community

No approved contributions for this entry yet.

Nothing appears here without a person reading it first. Contributions do not replace the entry or its warnings: until a botanist confirms, what is written above stands.

Sign in to contribute to this entry.