Herbariuma Backpackers project
All plants

Rock phagnalon

Phagnalon rupestre

Family · Asteraceae · Harmless

Rock phagnalon (Phagnalon rupestre)Rock phagnalon (Phagnalon rupestre)
Hans Hillewaert, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Gideon Pisanty (Gidip), CC BY 3.0

The grey subshrub growing in rock cracks and walls, bearing dry straw-coloured heads whose bracts crackle between the fingers. It served as tinder for lighting fires.

Where it grows

Uplands · Walls and rocks · Scrubland · Roadsides and waste ground

Also known as

rupestral phagnalon

In flower

How to tell it

A plant woody at the base, much branched, entirely covered in greyish white felt. Narrow leaves with a wavy rolled margin. Heads solitary or in small groups atop long stalks, ringed by dry, golden brown, shiny bracts, very characteristic.

What it is confused with

Wall phagnalon

Phagnalon saxatile

Harmless confusion

They are very close. On this one the heads are nearly always solitary and the outer bracts are broad and spreading; on wall phagnalon the bracts are narrow and tight. Neither carries risk.

Open sheet

What it is for

The dry parts were used as tinder throughout the Mediterranean basin, which is where the Spanish name yesquera comes from. No food use. It is one of the few plants found on a vertical limestone wall.

Sources