Herbariuma Backpackers project
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Musky bugle

Ajuga iva

Family · Lamiaceae · Irritating

Traditional useAromatic
Musky bugle (Ajuga iva)Musky bugle (Ajuga iva)
Denis Barthel, CC BY-SA 3.0 de · Daniel VILLAFRUELA., CC BY-SA 4.0

The creeping hairy plant of dry soils with a strong strange musk or pine smell, and pink or yellow flowers hidden among narrow leaves.

Where it grows

Scrubland · Fields and pasture · Roadsides and waste ground · Uplands

Also known as

southern bugle, herb ivy

In flower

How to tell it

A prostrate plant ten to thirty centimetres, covered in long white hairs. Narrow, elongated leaves with two or three teeth near the tip. Solitary flowers at the axils, purple-pink or yellow, with the upper lip practically absent, which is the genus's mark. A strong scent that lingers on the hands.

What it is confused with

No dangerous lookalikes known in the Iberian Peninsula.

What it is for

Traditional medicinal use deeply rooted in North Africa and southern Spain, for fever and diabetes. Traditional use, in the past, and there are reports of liver toxicity with prolonged use, as in related plants.

With documented traditional uses. Not a therapeutic indication and not a dose.

Where it occurs

Iberian Peninsula
Madeira

Each square is an area with recorded observations of this plant. The lighter background is the set of areas where any of the entries has been observed, and serves as a reference. Note what this is not: it is not where the plant lives, it is where people record it, so trails and towns always look fuller than the mountains. Data from GBIF.

Sources

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